Friday, December 27, 2019

The Relationship Between Gregor and Samsa Essay - 1670 Words

The meaning of life and existence is a question that has been thoroughly explored in literature. As time, people, and philosophies have evolved, interpretations of life and existence have evolved along with them. Among the literary pioneers who have explored the meaning and purpose of existence, Franz Kafka is one to be noted and studied. A follower of the existentialism movement, he made it a point explore existential philosophy in his literary works. In Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis, the main character Gregor Samsa is the parallel to Franz Kafka which is evident through the portrayal of their similar paternal relationships, ties to existentialism, and their inability to exist without the interference of others. The main character,†¦show more content†¦Gregor’s family more thoroughly embodied the title of vermin than Gregor does. For years they were useless and parasitic towards Gregor. The life of Gregor Samsa and Franz Kafka is extremely similar and it is illustrated with the literary work The Metamorphosis. It is through this novella that Kafka illustrates his beliefs in the existential philosophy. Throughout The Metamorphosis, Kafka illustrates the relationship between Gregor and Mr. Samsa fully, to the extent that their almost identical relationships become overt through Kafka’s illustrations in his novella. Both Gregor and Franz despise their vocational bondage but are imprisoned by their sense of familial loyalty and devotion. Gregor despises his occupation as a traveling salesmen. When he reflects on his occupation he thinks â€Å"what a strenuous occupation† (Kafka 14). After his moment of reflection Gregor comes to a realization and saying â€Å"to the devil with it all† (Kafka 14). Franz Kafka knew all too well the struggles of working an unfulfilling job to satisfy a father. Kafka attended a German school and then studied law at German University in Prague. Although he strove for academic excellence it was not for his own satisfaction. For, â€Å"His studies and professional life seemed an effort to win his father’s elusive approval, and Kafka spent most of his life frustrated at the lack of time he could devote to writing†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..Show MoreRelatedThe Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka1052 Words   |  4 Pagespredominant ideal that is seen through Gregor Samsa and his father in The Metamorphosis is that choice is the opportune of the individual. One’s ultimate goal in life is to successfully find a balance between work and leisure. It is through the juxtaposition of Gregor Samsa and his father, the conceding tone of the author, and the choice of diction that we see the acquisition of the homeostasis between work and leisure and in turn this exemplifies the father of Gregor as an existential ideal. Franz KafkaRead MoreMetamorphosis Kafka Relationship Analysis1022 Words   |  5 Pageswork. He is left alone in his room, neglected by those whom he has supported for years. Mr. Samsa is disgusted with Gregor and repeatedly mistreats him. Parallels can be drawn between Gregor’s exchanges with his father to the author’s own experiences. Similar to Kafka’s own kinship with his father, the uneasy relationship between Gregor and Mr. Samsa is due to work and feelings of inadequacy. For years, Gregor has worked hard to accommodate for the needs of his family. Although he is an adult, he livesRead MorePersonal Experiences Reflected in Metamorphosis by Gregor Samsa1061 Words   |  5 PagesMetamorphosis. The Metamorphosis presents many connections between the life of the protagonist, Gregor Samsa, and Kafka himself. Some literary analysts claim it serves as an outlet for his distraught life. Based on the events of Gregor Samsa’s life, it can be deduced that Franz Kafka used his personal experiences as an inspiration for The Metamorphosis. Kafka portrays the relationship he had with his father through the relationship of Gregor and Mr. Samsa. Kafka’s father, Hermann Kafka played a large roleRead MoreAnalysis Of Franz Kafka s The Metamorphosis 1711 Words   |  7 Pagesconnections can be seen between the main character, Gregor Samsa, and the author himself, Franz Kafka. A major comparison that can be made is the fact that both Samsa and Kafka died slow, lonesome deaths after being in a dysfunctional relationship with their families and especially their father figures. Franz Kafka was diagnosed with tuberculosis in 1917, which he was forced to live with until he died in 1924 at the age of forty-one. Kafka’s terminal disease can be compared to Gregor Samsa’s terminal metamorphosisRead MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka1380 Words   |  6 Pagesinside me. I cannot even explain it to myself†: A Psychoanalysis reading of â€Å"The Metamorphosis† by Kafka The Metamorphosis is known to be one of Franz Kafka’s best works of literature. It demonstrates the interconnection between his personal life and the protagonist, Gregor Samsa, of â€Å"The Metamorphosis.† Franz Kafka was born in 1883 and grew up in a financially stable Jewish family in Prague. He was the only son left after the death of his younger brothers, Georg and Heinrich, during his infancy.Read MoreThe Metamorphosis By Gregor Samsa1058 Words   |  5 Pagesbreadwinner, Gregor Samsa. Gregor s position profoundly changes his self-feelings as well as his relationship with his family. This change of events drastically alters the family s lifestyle and metamorphoses each member. Gregor s sister, Grete, starts with utmost admiration which stagnates into resentment. His father starts off headstrong and grows weary. His mother s cheer turns into doubt. The Metamorphosis not only illustrates the profound changes in Gregor, but those of Grete, Mrs. Samsa and MrRead MoreT he Metemorphosis Essay1402 Words   |  6 Pagestravelling sales man by the name Samsa Gregor who wakes up to find himself transformed into an insect. The main characters include Gregor Samsa, Grete Samsa, Mr. Samsa, Mrs. Samsa and Samsa. The theme of change is conspicuous on the novel when Gregor Samsa wakes up to find himself transformed into an insect. The theme of economic effects on human relationships is also evident when we find that Gregor Samsa is a slave to his family because he is the breadwinner. Gregor also characterizes the theme ofRead MoreGregor Samsa Essay1280 Words   |  6 PagesFranz Kafka writes Gregor Samsa in his novel The Metamorphosis to portray specific details of his childhood life. In the early 1900’s the Great Depression occurred which changed the romantic time period into the modernism that focused on grotesque imagery. The Great Depression caused people to appreciate their beautiful world, before it turned into the dark and gloomy atmosphere i t was for ten years. Kafka and Gregor’s lives share the similarity that both of their fathers were aggressive, alienatingRead MoreAlienation In The Metamorphosis, By Franz Kafka922 Words   |  4 Pagesthe man, Gregor Samsa, came to be a bug. Only the aftermath of his transformation. But the deterioration of man, and insect, and relationships is prevalent in the story. The relationship between Gregor and his family is an interesting one. The story questions the idea of unconditional love. The Samsa family had a lack of understanding and sympathy towards Gregor after his transformation providing evidence that they do not have unconditional love for Gregor. At the beginning, the Samsa family worriedRead MoreMr Samsa Existential Ideal: Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka1071 Words   |  5 PagesHis novella stresses many existential ideals. The most predominant ideal that is seen through Gregor Samsa and his father in The Metamorphosis is that choice is the opportune of the individual. One’s ultimate goal in life is to successfully find a homeostasis between work and leisure. It is through the character development of the father of Gregor Samsa that we see the acquisition of the homeostasis between work and leisure and in turn this exemplifies that the father is an existential ideal. Franza

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Biology Extended Essay - 2866 Words

Table of Contents AbstractÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…...2 IntroductionÂ…....................................................................................................................3 Theoretical AspectsÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…4 Affects of light intensities on plant photosynthesis measured by the amount of oxygen producedÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…..5 Experimental AspectsÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…6 Factors that Affect the rate of photosynthesisÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…...........7 Investigating the Affect of Light on plant photosynthesisÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…......8 HypothesisÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…8.1 VariablesÂ…Â…Â…..Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…8.2 Apparatus..Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…..8.3 MethodologyÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…8.4†¦show more content†¦During the Light Dependent reaction, the suns energy is caught by the chlorophyll molecule, this happens as oxidation. Energy in the form of a photon is required to increase the energy levels of electrons which move out of the chlorophyll during oxidation. The energy must then be linked to the ADP reduction to ATP and coenzyme NADP+ which is condensed to NADPH + H+. This reaction requires light for it to take place, where it occurs on the thylakoid membranes. Energy from the light is converted into chemical energy. The molecules of chlorophyll are then attached to the thylakoid membranes, which can be attached with accessory pigments and different types of proteins to produce a photo system; in the middle of all photo systems there are different types of chlorophyll each one has a specialized task to absorb a certain wavelength of light. The Electrons inside of the chlorophyll absorb the energy produced by the photons and intensifies them so that they are excited. These excited electrons are easily detached from the chlorophyll in the form of oxidation. The light dependent reaction is used by the light independent reaction by utilizing the chemical energy from the light to fix the carbon from the atmosphere natural molecules such as glucose. This process does not need light, which enables it to occur in both the dark and the light periods within stroma. The energy trapped from sunlight in theShow MoreRelatedPsychology And Science Of A Heterosexual And Homosexual Man Through The Course Of Nature Vs. Nurture1168 Words   |  5 Pagesexploration that will summarize and investigate the researched biology and science background comparing the neurological anatomy and science of a heterosexual and homosexual man through the studies; Simon LeVay, Roselli, Hamers, Sanders, Hansen. The perception of whether homosexuality conforms to the course of nature vs. nurture can influence the amount of scrutiny judged upon affected individuals. So, the purpose of this extended essay is to answer the research question of to what extent is thereRead MoreIntuition, An Instinct And Instinct1656 Words   |  7 Pagesknowing such as logical reasoning. An instinct according to Oxford Learner’s dictionary is defined as â€Å"a feeling that makes you do something or believe that something is true, even though it is not based on facts or reason† . For the purpose of this essay I am going to take instinct and instincts as the same. Intuition plays a very major role in the process of decision making in our day to day life without having to give think much about most of the things that we do. However intuition is not alwaysRead MoreRichard Layard Stated â€Å"Happiness Comes from Outside and Within â€Å". Explain This Statement, Drawing from Evidence from Chapters 3 and 5 of the Course.1116 Words   |  5 PagesEssay ECA Richard Layard stated â€Å"Happiness comes from outside and within â€Å". Explain this statement, drawing from evidence from chapters 3 and 5 of the course. What is happiness? – The Encarta Dictionary – describes happiness as â€Å"feeling or showing pleasure, contentment or joy â€Å". In speaking of â€Å"from outside† Layard is referring peoples social identities, roles, group membership and the culture they live in. Whilst, in speaking of â€Å"within† Layard is referring to the brain/ biology, peoplesRead MoreEdward Franklin Albee IIi : The American Dream, And The Goat, Or Who Is Sylvia?1313 Words   |  6 PagesENG3U0 Research Essay Edward Franklin Albee III is an American playwright mostly known for his works such as Who s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, The Zoo Story, The American Dream, and The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia? Albee is perceived to be a leader in the creation of the American absurdist drama theatrical movement. Specifically, Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Opened on Broadway the same month the world was facing heated nuclear tensions between Soviet and U.S. powers during the Cuban Missile CrisisRead MoreA Research Study On Psychology947 Words   |  4 PagesShane Alexander Coulter International Baccalaureate Extended Essay Area of Study: Psychology May 2017 Spruce Creek High School Word Count: Abstract Table of Contents Title Page†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 Abstract†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.2 Table of Contents†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦....3 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...4-5 Biology behind PTSD†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 SymptomsRead MoreThe Importance Of A Family On Cultural Diversity1515 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will examine what is means to be a ‘family’ in various cultures. It will focus on three main points stated by Cheal, D (2001). The essay firstly looks at the different forms of family due to cultural diversity. Does it mean biology is important for kinship or can family be extended further than the blood? (Eriksen, 2004). As the nuclear family used to be seen at the ‘traditional family’ the discussion of if this has changed and how this has will be stated. Secondly the situational diversityRead MoreWriting Is A Daunting Task1027 Words   |  5 Pagesdaunting the correct word in the first sentence? Is the meaning of this statement too broad? Should a semi-colon followed by arcane phrases and clauses extend its length? Unlike proving continuity in calculus or measuring rates of photosynthesis in biology, the concept of writing is not definitive. It is a subj ective process that depicts a writer s purpose(s) in his own style, and a true writer is one who is unafraid of developing his writing through this process. A writer must find a unique topicRead MoreThe Feminist Theory Of Animal Studies924 Words   |  4 Pagesliterature review will not explore the connections of animal studies within queer theory due to insufficient research, though the connections among homophobia, speciesism, and animality are abundant and relevant to the discussions presented in this essay. While there are notable authors and scholars within the field of animal studies in feminist theory (see Carol Adams and Josephine Donovan), it is still relatively unestablished. This theoretical paper will examine the prominent discourses in animalRead MoreRocks of Ages by Stephen Jay Gould1499 Words   |  6 PagesWhile it is an accurate account of historical disagreements and critical views of well-known people, his argument is flawed by human nature. He repeatedly contradicts himself and maintains a bias in favor of scientific theory. Gould begins the extended essay by explaining the purpose of the novel. The preamble is a summary of the present war that exists only in people’s minds and social practices. He believes that science and religion cannot be unified or synthesized, but they should not experienceRead MoreEssay on How Marsupials Adapt to the Arid Australian Environment1729 Words   |  7 Pagesthese arid conditions with little or no food and free water for extended periods of time. Marsupials living in Australia’s hot arid environment must deal with exposure to extreme conditions such as high temperatures, solar radiation and limited food and water supply. More than 50% of the world’s marsupial species occur only in Australia (Steffen et al 2009), which indicates their ability to adapt to Australian conditions. This essay will provide specific examples of the way Australian marsupials

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Finance Company Financials

Question: Discuss about theFinancefor Company Financials. Answer: Company Financials Return on investment increases when the company effectively implement the strategy and manage its resource efficiently which eventually reflected on the profit margin or the earnings before interest and tax figure. Qantas Domestic, Qantas International, Jets star group and Qantas Loyalty all are profit margin are reported to be staggering record results. Return on capital invested is a calculated risk which the company takes on the basis of the historical facts and figure (Airways, 2016) . The past financial figures help provide the platform for the company to develop a strategy to overcome the loopholes and issues hampering the profit margin and rectify and thus help to incur maximum profit for the given current fiscal year. The underlying profit EBIT in the domestic market for Qantas and Jet start recorded was around $820 million which is increase by up to $191 million whereas on the other hand the international division recorded a hike of around $374 million EBIT (earnings before interest and tax). Increase in the return on investment for Qantas group was considered to be one of the measure successes over the last few decades. The reason behind the exponential hike in the ROI is the transformation program which help to restructure the group on the cost part and the thus help to increase the overall revenue generation improved (Financials.morningstar.com, 2016). Qantas reformation program restructured the overall cost system of the Qantas which helps to unlocked around $1.66 billion in permanent cost and revenue benefit from the year 2014 till the year 2016 which include the exponential profit margin of around $557 million for the fiscal year 2016. Effective fuel hedging is also one of the major strategies taken by the management of Qantas group which help to improve and secure of around $664 million benefit from the bottom global fuel prices which is when compared with the financial year annual report 2015which is saved via air fares which are compared as 40 percent decline than a decade ago in the Australian market. Effective fuel prices hedging help to minimize the risk of increase in the fuel in the global market which eventually reflected in the air fare for the customer which helps to increase the customer base on return due to the decrease in the air fares (Iata.org, 2016). The strategy of hedging help to improve the ROI for the Qantas group for the year 2015 and 2016 and recorded exponential increase in the facts and figure related to the company profit margin. The major reason for the increase in the return on invested capital for the Qantas group is the transformation program which helps to make the business of the Qantas more agile and thus help t crate or generate more values for the shareholder and the investor and thus help to provide the platform for the investor to invest in the company which eventually help the company to grow more faster compared to the last fiscal year (Qantasnewsroom.com.au, 2016). Average interest bearing debt level Debt to equity ratio for the year 2015 and 2016 of Qantas group is recorded 1.39 and 1.36 respectively (Financials.morningstar.com, 2016). Therefore on the basis of the calculation the average interest bearing debt level will be, 1.39 + 1.36 / 2 = 1.375 Average total equity Total equity for the year 2015 and 2016 recorded 19.63 and 19.49 respectively (Financials.morningstar.com, 2016). Therefore on the basis of the calculation the average interest bearing debt level will be, 19.63 + 19.49 / 2 = 19.56 Cost of debt Sell bond for $1000 ( Vb = $1000) Floatation cost = 3% ( Fd = 3% ) N= 30 ( annual coupon payment) Rd = cost of debt Rd= Fd/Vb (1-Fd) Cost of debt 10.32 % On the basis of the calculation the average interest debt level indicate the debt equity ratio fo the company which help to provide the capital structuring idea of the company. On the other hand the average total equity represent the shareholder equity for the year 2015 and 2016 which help the shareholder to forecast on the future profit margin and several other option of rate investment purpose. Cost of debt help to throw light on the ability of the company for obtaining on to fund asset purchase and thus help to estimate the ability of the project to earn profit in the coming year. References Airways, Q. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com.au/infodetail/about/investors/2015AnnualReport.pdf [Accessed 25 Sep. 2016]. Financials.morningstar.com. (2016).Growth, Profitability, and Financial Ratios for Qantas Airways Ltd (QUBSF) from Morningstar.com. [online] Available at: https://financials.morningstar.com/ratios/r.html?t=QUBSF [Accessed 25 Sep. 2016]. Iata.org. (2016).IATA - Price Analysis. [online] Available at: https://www.iata.org/publications/economics/fuel-monitor/Pages/price-analysis.aspx [Accessed 25 Sep. 2016]. Qantasnewsroom.com.au. (2016).Qantas Group Full Year Result 2016 - Qantas News Room. [online] Available at: https://www.qantasnewsroom.com.au/media-releases/qantas-group-full-year-result-2016/ [Accessed 25 Sep. 2016].

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Raising Minimum Wage free essay sample

Corona English 1B 04/11/13 I want to start off by telling you a little bit about Ms. Criswell she works full time, with no benefits, and she hasnt had a raise in three years. After taxes, she brings home $1,030 a month – enough, if shes careful, to meet her expenses, with little wiggle room. â€Å"What I feel, she says, is anxiety. I felt it just this morning. Its constantly in the back of my mind: Am I going to have enough to pay the bills? † She grows what food she can and buys items that can be stretched out to multiple meals. To live with the concern of whether or not she will be able to keep her home and feed herself shouldnt be an issue for anyone. They are programs to help starving children in foreign countries then maybe the government should stop and look at whats happening in America. We will write a custom essay sample on Raising Minimum Wage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We cant say Ms. Criswell is lazy and doesnt want to work, so how else can she bring home more income if she is limited to what is available. If minimum wage was to be increased, this would allow people to bring home more income and there are concerns and I will address them in the following. According to minimum-wage. rg, a full time minimum wage worker in California working 40 hours a week, 52 weeks a year, will earn $64. 00 per day, $320. 00 per week, and $16,640. 00 per year. The national poverty line for a family unit consisting of two people is $14,570 per year. This doesnt give much room for emergencies or health complications or even extra money to put away in a savings account, most families live paycheck to paycheck. With rising gas prices and rent, theres no doubt that a bigger pay check can substancially lower the risk of going bank rupt or putting the health and well being of your child in danger. Cost of living has risen since the last time minimum wage was raised and therefore calls for a raise in the near future. I agree on raising minimum wage for a few reasons. Big corporations are making an enormous amount of money, they should be able to compensate their employees at a decent rate. In California, the minimum wage is considered $8. 00 an hour but is not limited to paying a new employee under 20 a minimum wage of $4. 25 for the first 90 days, or paying a full-time high school or college students working part time to be paid $6. 80 an hour. This is completely legal and it is to the discretion of the employer to determine the final wage. With companies are making thousands of dollars you would think they would be able to compensate their employees at a higher wage. If companies could increase an employees salary, that means the employee can take home a bigger check which can turn out to be a good thing. Now more money is coming in, the more they can spend on items that will in return create more jobs to supply the increase of demanded items. Now, I know â€Å"more money means more spending† may seem like a bad thing Cost of living is an issue when the ideal living situation isn’t customized to every family More money coming into the house hold can mean money spent on items and in favor create more jobs to meet the demand. Those who oppose an increase to the minimum wage, however, argue that the effects on employment rates would be exactly the opposite of those supporters expect. A higher minimum wage, would be too heavy a burden on employers. We can see this being an issue with small business owners and those employers, in turn, would be unable to hire as many people. I understand that small business will have an issue hiring more people if the minimum wage is raised but on the other hand raising minimum wage will motivate people to go out and provide for themselves thus lowering unemployment rates. If minimum wage is applied inconsistently then it does seem unfair to a person living in a different state with a much lower minimum wage, but we also have to give account to the cost of living in that particular state. Rent, food, bills, etc. , maybe be higher or depending on what state the person resides